Diplomatic immunity laws can u arrest2/15/2023 Indeed diplomats are relieved from the civil, criminal, and administrative jurisdiction of the sending state. These conventions provide immunity to persons in accordance with their rank in a particular diplomatic mission or consular post and according to the requirement of immunity in performing their responsibilities. The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, 1961 and the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, 1963 led to the codification of most of the modern diplomatic and consular practices, inclusive of diplomatic immunity. Since the concept of reciprocity applies, diplomats who are assigned to work in any country in the world benefit equally from the concept of diplomatic immunity. It is not for personal benefit of individuals it is solely for the resolve that foreign officials can do their work. Thus, post the adoption if the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations in 1961, the codification and liberalization from the age-old practices, customs and treaties governing the body of diplomatic law and its relations.ĭiplomatic immunity has been designed in such a way so as to protect the diplomatic channels of communication by absolving diplomats from local jurisdiction in order that they can perform their duties independently, with complete security and non-intervention from external authorities. It is to a great extent that in order to carry on diplomatic relations between different nations, a special body of diplomatic law is of utmost necessity. Diplomatic immunity is a principle of international law by which certain government officials are not subjected to the jurisdiction of local courts and other higher authorities. Hence, the rules concerning the regulation of diplomatic relations are considered one of the earliest expressions of international law. Diplomacy is a form of communication between two parties and this is the sole way through which international relations can be maintained.
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